Exploring Emptiness 2.Small prefixes 3. Semantic profiles 4. Constructional profiles 5. Prefix variation 6. Aspectual triplets Русская версия
Prefix O(B)-
Methodology
iz-
o(b)-
ot-
pere-
pod-
pri-
raz-
u-
v-
v(o)z-
vy-

SubmeaningDescriptionExampleExample gloss
1. AROUND Circular movement, encirclement of an objectSaša obošel mašinuSasha walked around the car
2. PASS A path is only part of a circle, an object/competitor is passedDve devuški obognali egoTwo girls passed him.
3. OVERDO A standard is exceededTy ob''elsja sladkogoYou ate too many sweets
4. MISTAKE The correct behavior is circumventedVy ogovorilis', nado by ispravit'You made a slip of the tongue, this should better be corrected
5. AFFECT MANY Many places visited/many goals reachedJa obegal vsex znakomyxI visited everyone I knew
6. AFFECT A SURFACE The action affects the surface of an objectDimka obodral sebe ruki i licoDimka tore up the skin on his arms and face
7. ENVELOP The action affects all the sides of an objectJa obsypal šapku i pleči snegomI covered my hat and shoulders with snow
8. IMPOSE/ACQUIRE A NEW FEATURE Spatial/no spatial changeJa sovsem oglupelI became totally stupid

1. AROUND
LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
o(b)bežat’run aroundbežat’runn
o(b)čertit’(sja)outline, draw aroundčertit’(sja)drawn
o(b)kopat’(sja)dig around, entrenchkopat’dign
o(b)plyt’swim around, sail aroundplyt’swimn
o(b)smotret’(sja)examine, inspect, look aroundsmotret’look atn
o(b)sypat’(sja)destroy the edgessypat’(sja)pourn
ob’’est’eat at the edgesest’eatn
ob’’exat’drive aroundexat’drive, riden
obdumat’think over, considerdumat’thinkm
obgovorit’discussgovorit’speak, talkm
obletet’fly aroundletet’flyn
oblomat’(sja)break off (edges) aroundlomat’(sja)breakn
obmotat’(sja)wind aroundmotat’windn
obnesticarry smth around; enclose (with), fencenesticarryn
obojtiwalk aroundidtigo, walkn
oborvat’(sja)tear off on the edges aroundrvat’(sja)tearn
obrezat’cut offrezat’cutn
obrisovat’(sja)outline, depictrisovat’draw, paintm
obsadit’plant aroundsadit’ / sažat’plantn
obšit’(sja)edge, border aroundšit’sewn
obskakat’gallop aroundskakat’gallopn
obstavit’(sja)surround, furnish, arrangestavit’put, placen/m
obsudit’discusssudit’judgem
obvalit’(sja)heap around, cause to fallvalit’(sja)heap up, pile upn
obvestilead aroundvestileadn
obvit’(sja)wind around, entwinevit’(sja)twist, windn
obvjazat’(sja)tie around; edge in chain-stitch (of knitting)vjazat’tie, knitn
obygrat’use creating smth, use to the best effectigrat’playm
obžit’(sja)render habitable, assimilate a new place as homežit’livem
ogljadet’(sja)look around, examinegljadet’look atn
ogorodit’(sja)fence aroundgorodit’build a fencen
ogovorit’make a stipulation, mention and describe specificallygovorit’speak, talkm
oklevetat’slander, defameklevetat’gossipm
okrutit’wind aroundkrutit’windn/m
okružit’(sja)surround, encirclekružit’circlen
opisat’describe, bewrite, characterizepisat’write, paintm
osadit’besiegesadit’/ sažat’seatn
Specialized Perfectives (37)

LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
o(b)strič’(sja)cut offstrič’(sja)cut offn
obmenjat’(sja)exchangemenjat’(sja)exchangem
očarovat’charm, fascinatečarovat’charm, fascinatem
odurmanit’stupefydurmanit’stupefym
okantovat’mount, frame all aroundkantovat’border, mountn
okol’cevat’put a ring aroundkol’cevat’ringn
Natural Perfectives (6)

2. PASS
LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
o(b)bežat’run past, to the side ofbežat’runn
ob’’exat’drive pastexat’drive, riden
obdelit’do out of one’s fair sharedelit’divide, sharem
obletet’fly pastletet’flyn
obnestileave out in servingnesticarryn
obognat’leave behind, pass, outstripgnat’drive, urgen
obognut’(sja)bend around partly and passgnut’bendn
obojtipass, avoid, leave out; leave behind, surpass in some activity; cheat, take in, foolidtigo, walkn/m
oboždat’wait for a whileždat’waitm
obozvat’(sja)give a negative or funny nicknamezvat’callm
obskakat’gallop ahead, overtake; outdo at some activityskakat’gallopn/m
obygrat’win, beat at a gameigrat’playm
oderžat’win, gain, prevail overderžat’holdm
Specialized Perfectives (13)

Natural Perfectives: not attested
3. OVERDO
LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
ob’’est’sjaovereatest’eatm
Specialized Perfectives (1)

LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
o(b)kornat’cut too short and unevenkornat’cut too short and unevenm
Natural Perfectives (1)

4. MISTAKE
LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
obdelit’do out of one’s fair sharedelit’divide, sharem
obdut’cheat, fooldut’blowm
obsčitat’short-changesčitat’calculatem
obsčitat’sjamake a mistake in calculationsčitat’calculatem
obvesit’cheat in weighing goodsvešat’weighm
ogovorit’slandergovorit’speakm
ogovorit’sjamake a slip of the tonguegovorit’speakm
okrutit’subdue via cunning krutit’windm
oseč’sjamiss the target shootingseč’flog, cut into piecesm
oslušat’sjadisobeyslušat’(sja)obeym
oslyšat’sjamishearslyšat’hearm
Specialized Perfectives (10)

LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
obmoročit’foolmoročit’foolm
oduračit’make a fool ofduračit’make a fool ofm
okolpačit’swindlekolpačit’swindlem
oplošat’blunderplošat’blunderm
Natural Perfectives (4)

5. AFFECT MANY
LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
o(b)bežat’running visit many placesbežat’runm
ob’’exat’driving visit many placesexat’drive, ridem
ob’’ezdit’travelling / driving visit many placesezdit’travel, drivem
obletat’flying visit many placesletat’flym
obletet’flying visit many placesletet’flym
obnestiserve round to several peoplenesticarrym
obojtimake a round (of doctor, sentry)idtigo, walkm
obsčitat’calculate a number of thingssčitat’calculatem
obšit’make clothes for a group of people, make all necessary clothes for one personšit’sewm
obveztigo the round ofveztibringm
obzvonit’call a number of peoplezvonit’call, ringm
odarit’give presents to a number of people or endow generously one persondarit’give a presentm
odelit’present, endow (with)delit’divide, sharem
oprosit’survey, interview a number of peopleprosit’askm
Specialized Perfectives (14)

Natural Perfectives: not attested
6. AFFECT A SURFACE
LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
obdelat’cover with some materialdelat’dom
obit’(sja)cover with; removebit’beatm
obletet’fly off, detachletet’flym
obodrat’(sja)strip, skin, flay, peel; robdrat’strip, peelm
obrubit’(sja)cut offrubit’cutm
obryzgat’(sja)splash, besprinkle (with) the surfacebryzgat’(sja)splashm
obšit’(sja)plank, sheathešit’(sja)sewm
obvešat’(sja)cover with hanging objects all overvešat’hangm
obvesit’cover with hanging objects all overvešat’hangm
obvisnut’hang, droop, sag, grow flabbyvisnut’droop, hang (on)m
obžeč’burn, scorchžeč’burnm
ogret’swipe, hit smb hard (with a stick or other tool)gret’heat, warmm
okatit’(sja)pour liquid on, soakkatit’rollm
okleit’cover by gluingkleit’gluem
omyt’(sja)wash, lavemyt’(sja)washm
operet’(sja)lean (on, against)peret’puss, pressm
opušit’(sja)edge, trim (with fur); cover, powder (of hoar-frost or snow)pušit’make fluffym
osvetit’(sja)light up, illuminatesvetit’lightm
osypat’(sja)pour all over; cover with smth loose; destroy smth loosesypat’(sja)pourm
oteret’(sja)rub all over the surfaceteret’(sja)rub, wipem
Specialized Perfectives (20)

LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
o(b)meblirovat’furnishmeblirovat’furnishm
o(b)smolit’cover or saturate with resinsmolit’cover or saturate with resinm
o(b)strekat’stab, burnstrekat’stab, burnm
obledenet’freeze, become covered with iceledenet’freeze, become covered with icem
oblicevat’facelicevat’facem
oblinjat’lose an original color, fadelinjat’lose an original color, fadem
oblobyzat’(sja)kisslobyzat’(sja)kissm
oblupit’(sja)chip off the outer cover (bark, husk, paint); floglupit’(sja)chip off the outer cover (bark, husk, paint); flogm
oblyset’grow baldlyset’grow baldm
obrušit’(sja)break downrušit’break downm
obžeč’sjaget burnedžeč’sjaget burned m
ocarapat’scratchcarapat’scratchm
očerstvet’become hardened, callousčerstvet’become hardened, callousm
očistit’clean, peelčistit’clean, peelm
okrasit’(sja)paintkrasit’(sja)paintm
okropit’spray with holy waterkropit’spray with holy waterm
okrovavit’(sja)stain with bloodkrovavit’(sja)stain with bloodm
okrovenit’stain with bloodkrovenit’stain with bloodm
opalit’singe, burn the surfacepalit’singe, burn the surfacem
oparšivet’become mangy, be covered with scabsparšivet’become mangy, be covered with scabsm
oplešivet’grow boldplešivet’grow baldm
oplombirovat’sealplombirovat’sealm
opryščavet’get covered with pimplespryščavet’get covered with pimplesm
opryskat’sjasprinkle oneselfpryskat’sjasprinkle (with), spray oneselfm
opuxnut’swellpuxnut’swellm
orogovet’solidify, cover with scalesrogovet’solidify, cover with scalesm
osalit’spread fat onsalit’spread fat onm
oščetinit’(sja)bristle upščetinit’(sja)bristle upm
ošeludivet’become mangyšeludivet’become mangym
oskal’pirovat’scalpskal’pirovat’scalpm
oskalit’(sja)bare one’s teethskalit’bare one’s teethm
ošparit’(sja)scald, pour boiling water onšparit’(sja)scald, pour boiling water onm
osteklit’cover with glasssteklit’cover with glassm
oštukaturit’plasterštukaturit’plasterm
osveževat’skin a dead animalsveževat’skin a dead animalm
ozlatit’light and give a golden colorzlatit’light and give a golden colorm
Natural Perfectives (37)

7. ENVELOP
LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
obdat’(sja)cover with liquid / gasdat’given
obdelat’cover with some material all overdelat’don
obdut’blow all overdut’blown
obglodat’gnaw all overglodat’gnawn
obgoret’be burned on the surface, get sunburntgoret’burnn
obit’(sja)cover with; removebit’beatn
obkatat’(sja)use until it gets comfortablekatat’rolln
obkusat’bite all overkusat’biten
oblaskat’treat tenderlylaskat’fondlem
oblepit’(sja)stick all overlepit’stickn
obletat’(sja)(tech.) test a plane by flyingletat’flym
oblit’(sja)pour all overlit’pourn
oblizat’(sja)lick all overlizat’lickn
obmeret’faint, be horror-stuckmeret’diem
obmorozit’(sja)suffer frost-bite, be frost-bittenmorozit’freezen
obmotat’(sja)wrapmotat’windn
obmyt’(sja)wash all overmyt’washn
obnjuxat’sniff around, all overnjuxat’smell (at)n
obnosit’(sja)become worn in, become comfortable (of new clothes)nosit’wearn
obobrat’(sja)pick, gather; robbrat’taken
obogret’(sja)heat, warm all overgret’heat, warmn
obokrast’rob all overklast’robm
obomlet’be stupefiedmlet’grow numbm
obrabotat’(sja)till, cultivate, work up, processrabotat’workn
obrastigrow all overrastigrown
obšarit’rummage, ransackšarit’fumble in, through, grope aboutn
obslužit’serve, operateslužit’servem
obsoxnut’dry all over, completelysoxnut’dryn
obstreljat’(sja)fire at, bombard, shoot from all sidesstreljat’shootn
obsypat’(sja)pour something all over, from all sidessypat’pourn
obteret’(sja)rub off, wear out, rub all overteret’(sja)rub, wipen
obtjanut’(sja)wrap all over, fit closetjanut’(sja)pull, drawn
obvorovat’rob all overvorovat’stealm
obyskat’(sja)search all overiskat’searchn
obžarit’(sja)fry on both sides, all overžarit’fryn
obžeč’heat from all the sides, bake (bricks, etc.)žeč’burnn
oplesti(s’)weave all overplesti(s’)braid, plait, weaven
oputat’(sja)entangle all overputat’(sja)tangle (a thread)n
oščupat’(sja)grope aboutščupat’touch, feel forn
ovejat’fan, (fig.) wrap all over withvejat’fan, blown/m
ovladet’take possession of, seizevladet’possessm
Specialized Perfectives (41)

LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
o(b)ščipat’pluck, pinchščipat’pluck, pinchn
o(b)smolit’cover with resin on all the sides of an objectsmolit’cover with resin on all the sides of an objectn
občistit’robčistit’robn
obluščit’eat, gnaw seeds cleaning them out of huskluščit’eat, gnaw seeds cleaning them out of huskn
obmolotit’(agric.) thresh molotit’(agric.) thresh n
obovšivet’become lice-riddenvšivet’become lice-riddenn
obrugat’curse, swear at smbrugat’curse, swear at smbm
obučit’(sja)teachučit’(sja)teachm
obvaljat’roll (in) all overvaljat’roll (in) all overn
ocepenet’become rigid, freeze up, be rooted to the spotcepenet’become rigid, freeze up, be rooted to the spotm
ocepenit’petrifycepenit’petrifym
očinit’sharpen, pointčinit’sharpen, pointn
ocinkovat’zinc, galvanizecinkovat’zinc, galvanizen
ograbit’robgrabit’robm
ogranit’cut stone or glass making facetsgranit’cut stone or glass making facetsn
okamenet’become petrified, turn to stonekamenet’become petrified, turn to stonen
okruglet’become roundkruglet’become roundn
okruglit’(sja)round offkruglit’(sja)round offn
okutat’wrap up all overkutat’wrap up all overn
oledenet’freeze, grow numb with coldledenet’freeze, grow numb with coldm
oledenit’cold, cool, make ice-coldledenit’cold, cool, make ice-coldm
otučnet’grow fat, obesetučnet’grow fat, obesen
otumanit’(sja)become foggytumanit’(sja)become foggyn
Natural Perfectives (23)

8. IMPOSE / ACQUIRE A NEW FEATURE
LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
ob’’edinit’(sja)unifyedinit’unifym
obaldet’become dulled, crazed, stunned (by surprise)baldet’grow stupid; be in a state of delightm
obezumet’lose one’s head, sensesbezumet’lose one’s head, sensesm
oblagodetel’stvovat’do smb a great favourblagodetel’stvovat’be a benefactor tom
obletat’(sja)(tech.) test a plane by flyingletat’flym
obmeret’faint, be horror-stuckmeret’diem
obmjaknut’become soft, flubbymjaknut’softenm
obmorozit’(sja)suffer frost-bite, be frost-bittenmorozit’freezem
obodrit’(sja)cheer upbodrit’(sja)invigorate, refreshm
obogatit’(sja)enrichbogatit’enrichm
obomlet’be stupefiedmlet’grow numbm
obostrit’(sja)sharpen, intensify; strain, aggravate, exacerbate; become sharp, pointed, more sensitive, strainedostrit’sharpen, whet; be wittym
oboznačit’(sja)mark, designateznačit’meanm
obozvat’(sja)give a negative or funny nicknamezvat’callm
obsoxnut’dry all over, completelysoxnut’drym
obvinit’blame, accusevinit’blame, accusem
obygrat’use to the best effectigrat’playm
obžit’(sja)render habitable, assimilate a new place as homežit’livem
očistit’sjabecome clean, clearčistit’sjaclean oneselfm
odarit’endow generously one persondarit’give a presentm
odumat’sjachange one’s mind, reconsider, think better of it, bethink oneselfdumat’thinkm
oglasit’(sja)announce, make publicglasit’announcem
ogovorit’slandergovorit’speakm
ograničit’(sja)limit, restrictgraničit’borderm
oklevetat’slander, defameklevetat’gossipm
okolet’die (of animals); get cold, petrifykolet’freezem
omračit’(sja)darken, cloudmračit’gloomym
oplatit’pay (for)platit’paym
oplyt’become swollen, swell upplyt’swimm
opomnit’sjacome to one’s senses, collect oneselfpomnit’rememberm
opravit’(sja)put in order, set right, adjust (dress, coiffure, etc.)pravit’correctm
oprobovat’test, sample, tryprobovat’trym
opušit’(sja)edge, trim (with fur); cover, powder (of hoar-frost or snow)pušit’make fluffym
osadit’force back, haltsadit’, sažat’seatm
oslepit’(sja)make blindslepit’blind, dazzlem
osporit’dispute, contestsporit’argue, dispute, debatem
osudit’(sja)sentence, condemnsudit’judgem
osušit’(sja)make dry, drink upsušit’drym
osvetit’(sja)light up, illuminatesvetit’lightm
otjagotit’(sja)become a burden ontjagotit’(sja)be a burden on, oppressm
otoropet’be struck dumbtoropet’get confusedm
ovdovet’become a widow(er)vdovet’be a widow(er)m
oxladet’grow cold, lose interest inxladet’coolm
oxladit’(sja)cool downxladit’coolm
ozabotit’sjaattend tozabotit’worry; take care ofm
ožit’revive, come to life, be resurrected, begin to live anewžit’livem
oživit’(sja)revive, vivifyživit’give life to, animatem
ozlobit’embitter (character)zlobit’anger, irritatem
Specialized Perfectives (48)

LemmaGlossBaseBase glossn/m
o(b’’)jagnit’sja(of a sheep) give birth to a lambjagnit’sja(of a sheep) give birth to a lambm
o(b)meblirovat’furnishmeblirovat’furnishm
o(b)smolit’cover or saturate with resinsmolit’cover or saturate with resinm
o(bo)zlit’(sja)embitterzlit’(sja)embitterm
obankrotit’sjabecome bankruptbankrotit’sjabecome bankruptm
občistit’clean, brush; robčistit’cleanm
obednet’become poorbednet’become poorm
obesčestit’dishonour, disgracebesčestit’dishonour, disgracem
obespokoit’(sja)disturb, bortherbespokoit’(sja)disturb, bortherm
obessilit’weakenbessilit’weakenm
obesslavit’defamebesslavit’defamem
obezobrazit’disfigurebezobrazit’disfigurem
obledenet’freeze, grow numb with cold, become covered with iceledenet’freeze, grow numb with cold, become covered with icem
oblicevat’facelicevat’facem
oblinjat’lose an original color, fadelinjat’lose an original color, fadem
oblyset’grow baldlyset’grow baldm
obmelet’grow shallowmelet’grow shallowm
obnaglet’become impudent, insolentnaglet’become impudent, insolentm
obniščat’grow poor, be reduced to beggaryniščat’grow poor, be reduced to beggarym
obovšivet’become lice-riddenvšivet’become lice-riddenm
obradovat’(sja)gladden, make happyradovat’(sja)gladden, make happym
obremizit’(sja)(spec.) force to lose a game because of a fineremizit’(sja)(spec.) force to lose a game because of a finem
obrevizovat’carry out inspectionrevizovat’carry out inspectionm
obrjuzgnut’become flabby, flacidbrjuzgnut’become flabby, flacidm
obruset’become Russianizedruset’become Russianizedm
obučit’(sja)teachučit’(sja)teachm
obvenčat’(sja)marryvenčat’(sja)crown; marrym
obvetšat’become dilapidatedvetšat’become dilapidatedm
ocenit’estimate, evaluate, appreciatecenit’estimate, evaluate, appreciatem
ocepenet’become rigid, freeze up, be rooted to the spotcepenet’become rigid, freeze up, be rooted to the spotm
ocepenit’petrifycepenit’petrifym
očernit’blacken, paint black; slanderčernit’blacken, paint black; slanderm
očerstvet’become hardened, callousčerstvet’become hardened, callousm
očerstvit’make rude, unsympathetic, soullessčerstvit’make rude, unsympathetic, soullessm
očervivet’become worm-eatenčervivet’become worm-eatenm
očinit’sharpen, pointčinit’sharpen, pointm
ocinkovat’zinc, galvanizecinkovat’zinc, galvanizem
očistit’clean, clear of, peelčistit’cleanm
očumet’go mad, go off one’s headčumet’go mad, go off one’s headm
oderevenet’grow stiff, numbderevenet’grow stiff, numbm
odičat’become wilddičat’become wildm
odrjabnut’become flabbydrjabnut’become flabbym
odrjaxlet’become decrepitdrjaxlet’become decrepitm
oduret’become stupidduret’become stupidm
odurmanit’stupefydurmanit’stupefym
ogloxnut’become deafgloxnut’become deafm
oglušit’stun, make a person unconcious by hitting, deafenglušit’stun, make a person unconcious by hitting, deafenm
ogranit’cut stone, glass making facetsgranit’cut stone, glass making facetsm
ogrubet’become coarse, rudegrubet’grow coarse, rudem
ogruznet’become bulky, corpulentgruznet’become bulky, corpulentm
ojalovet’(of a cow) stop calving, become barrenjalovet’(of a cow) stop calving, become barrenm
okamenet’become petrified, turn to stonekamenet’become petrified, turn to stonem
okantovat’border, mount all aroundkantovat’border, mount all aroundm
okočenet’become numb, stiffenkočenet’become numb, stiffenm
okol’cevat’put a ring aroundkol’cevat’put a ring aroundm
okolpačit’swindlekolpačit’swindlem
okostenet’ossifykostenet’ossifym
okotit’sjabring kittenskotit’sjabring kittensm
okrepnut’become strongerkrepnut’become strongerm
okrestit’(sja)baptizekrestit’(sja)baptizem
okrivet’lose one’s eyekrivet’lose one’s eyem
okrovavit’(sja)stain with bloodkrovavit’(sja)stain with bloodm
okrovenit’stain with bloodkrovenit’stain with bloodm
okruglet’become roundkruglet’become roundm
okruglit’(sja)round offkruglit’(sja)round offm
oledenet’freeze, grow numb with cold, become as cold as iceledenet’freeze, grow numb with coldm
oledenit’make ice-coldledenit’make ice-coldm
omertvet’grow numbmertvet’grow numbm
onemet’become dumb, numbnemet’become dumb, numbm
op’janet’get drunk, get intoxicatedp’janet’get drunk, get intoxicatedm
op’janit’make drunk, intoxicatedp’janit’make drunk, intoxicatedm
oparšivet’become mangy, be covered with scabsparšivet’become mangy, be covered with scabsm
opečalit’(sja)grieve, saddenpečalit’(sja)grieve, saddenm
oplešivet’grow boldplešivet’grow baldm
oplombirovat’sealplombirovat’sealm
oplošat’take a false step, blunderplošat’take a false step, blunderm
opodlet’become meanpodlet’become meanm
opoètizirovat’poeticizepoètizirovat’poeticizem
opoganit’(sja)make nasty, unclean, pollutepoganit’(sja)make nasty, unclean, pollutem
oporočit’discredit, defameporočit’discredit, defamem
oporosit’sja(of a pig, hedgehog, badger females) give birth to pupsporosit’sja(of a pig, hedgehog, badger females) give birth to pupsm
opošlet’grow vulgarpošlet’grow vulgarm
opozorit’(sja)disgrace, defame, discreditpozorit’(sja)disgrace, defame, discreditm
oprixodovat’record, count in parishprixodovat’record, count in parishm
oprotestovat’appeal against, protestprotestovat’appeal against, protestm
opryščavet’get covered with pimplespryščavet’get covered with pimplesm
opsovet’(of puppies) get covered with hard wool, become an adult dogpsovet’(of puppies) get covered with hard wool, become an adult dogm
opublikovat’publishpublikovat’publishm
opustet’become empty, desertedpustet’become empty, desertedm
opuxnut’swellpuxnut’swellm
orobet’timidrobet’timidm
orogovet’solidify, cover with scalesrogovet’solidify, cover with scalesm
ošalet’go crazyšalet’go crazym
osalit’spread fat onsalit’spread fat onm
osatanet’go mad, come to a state of extreme angersatanet’go mad, come to a state of extreme angerm
oščenit’sjawhelp, have puppiesščenit’sjawhelp, have puppiesm
oščerit’(sja)gnash one's teethščerit’(sja)gnash one's teethm
oščetinit’(sja)bristle upščetinit’(sja)bristle upm
osedlat’saddlesedlat’saddlem
ošel’movat’punish publicity; blacken, defamešel’movat’punish publicity; blacken, defamem
ošeludivet’become mangyšeludivet’become mangym
oserčat’grow angry, crossserčat’grow angry, crossm
osipnut’become hoarse, huskysipnut’become hoarse, huskym
osirotet’become an orphansirotet’become an orphanm
oskal’pirovat’scalpskal’pirovat’scalpm
oskalit’(sja)bare one’s teethskalit’(sja)bare one’s teethm
osklabit’sjasmilesklabit’sjasmilem
oskopit’castrate (of animal)skopit’castrate (of animal)m
oskoromit’sjaeat food which is not allowed at Lentskoromit’sjaeat food which is not allowed at Lentm
oskudet’grow scantyskudet’grow scantym
oskvernit’make untidy; profane, defileskvernit’make untidy; profane, defilem
oslabet’become weakslabet’become weakm
oslabnut’become weakslabnut’become weakm
oslepnut’go blindslepnut’go blindm
osmelet’grow bravesmelet’grow bravem
osnastit’equipsnastit’equipm
osolovet’become sluggish, dullsolovet’become sluggish, dullm
osovet’fall into half-asleep, drowsy state (due to fatigue, intoxication, etc.).sovet’fall into half-asleep, drowsy state (due to fatigue, intoxication, etc.).m
osramit’(sja)shamesramit’(sja)shamem
osteklenet’become glassy, motionlesssteklenet’become glassy, motionlessm
osteklit’cover with glasssteklit’cover with glassm
ostervenet’come to extreme anger, go madstervenet’come to extreme anger, go madm
ostolbenet’get rooted to the groundstolbenet’get rooted to the groundm
oštrafovat’fineštrafovat’finem
ostudit’(sja)coolstudit’(sja)coolm
ostynut’coolstynut’coolm
ostyt’coolstyt’coolm
ošvartovat’(sja)mooršvartovat’(sja)moorm
osvežit’refreshsvežit’refreshm
osvidetel’stvovat’give evidence, witnesssvidetel’stvovat’give evidence, witnessm
osvirepet’grow savage, become violentsvirepet’grow savage, become violentm
osvjatit’sanctify, blesssvjatit’sanctify, blessm
otelit’sjacalvetelit’sjacalvem
otjaželet’become heavytjaželet’become heavym
otjaželit’make heaviertjaželit’make heavierm
otoščat’become skinnytoščat’become skinnym
otravit’(sja)poisontravit’(sja)poisonm
otrezvet’become sobertrezvet’become soberm
otrezvit’make sobertrezvit’make soberm
otučnet’grow fat, obesetučnet’grow fat, obesem
otumanit’(sja)become foggytumanit’(sja)become foggym
otupet’become blunt, grow dulltupet’become blunt, grow dullm
oxajat’criticize, censurexajat’criticize, censurem
oxamet’become a boorxamet’become a boorm
oxarakterizovat’describe, characterizexarakterizovat’describe, characterizem
oxmelet’become intoxicatedxmelet’become intoxicatedm
oxmelit’make intoxicatedxmelit’make intoxicatedm
oxolostit’(of animal) castratexolostit’(of animal) castratem
oxripnut’become hoarsexripnut’become hoarsem
oxromet’become lamexromet’become lamem
ozabotit’trouble, worry, cause anxietyzabotit’trouble, worry, cause anxietym
ožerebit’sja(of a horse) give a birth to a foalžerebit’sja(of a horse) give a birth to a foalm
ožiret’become fatžiret’become fatm
oživotvorit’reviveživotvorit’revivem
ozjabnut’get frozen, suffer from coldzjabnut’get frozen, suffer from coldm
ozlatit’light and give a golden colorzlatit’light and give a golden colorm
ozlet’become angryzlet’become angrym
ozlobit’sjabecome embitteredzlobit’sjabecome embitteredm
oznakomit’(sja)acquaint (with), familiarizeznakomit’(sja)acquaint (with), familiarizem
oznamenovat’(sja)signify, markznamenovat’(sja)signify, markm
ozveret’become brutalizedzveret’become brutalizedm
Natural Perfectives (161)